SYNCAS:在难以转化的节肢动物中实现高效CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑
2025-08-26
2025-08-26
SYNCAS显示的技术优点有:无需胚胎注射:通过母体注射即可实现高效遗传编辑;广谱适用性:适用于多种难以转化的节肢动物;协同效应:BAPC + 皂苷的组合显著提高递送效率;支持 co-CRISPR 和 knock-in:拓展了功能基因组学研究的可能性。
SYNCAS很快得到了大家的喜受,A. Mocchetti 将其用于捕食性螨虫、粉虱和臭虫的CRISPR-Cas9的基因编辑(2024)[2], Filippo等人将其用于宝石黄蜂(2025)[3], 最近Naoki等在半翅目花蝽中证实,SYNCAS比DIPA-CRISPR的效率高[4]。
[2] A. Mocchetti, S. De Rouck, S. Naessens, W. Dermauw, T. Van Leeuwen,SYNCAS based CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing in predatory mites, whiteflies and stinkbugs,Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,Volume 177,2025,104232,ISSN 0965-1748,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibmb.2024.104232.
[3] Guerra, F., De Rouck, S., & Verhulst, E. C. (2025). SYNCAS-mediated CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing in the Jewel wasp, Nasonia vitripennis. Insect Molecular Biology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/imb.70002
[4]Shirai, Y., Piulachs, M.D., Belles, X. and Daimon, T. (2022) DIPA-CRISPR is a simple and accessible method for insect gene editing. Cell Reports Methods, 2, 100215.
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